ROWING EXERCISE: canottaggio
WHALE BOAT: baleniera
WERE SPOTTED: passive form of verb to spot : individuare
DIVE BOMBER: bombardiere in picchiata
DROP: cadere
SEAPLANE HANGAR: hangar degli idrovolanti
STRAFING: attacco a volo radente, mitragliamento a bassa quota
SPLINTER: scheggia
ARMOR ( Amer. form per armour): armatura, corazza
HOLLERING : dal verbo to holler (Amer. form) urlare.
AMMO : ( abbr.di ammunition): munizioni
WILD: confusi
CANVAS: tele di copertura
ANTI-AIRCRAFT BATTERY: batteria antiaerea
TURNED OVER : dal verbo to turn over: capovolgersi
ROPE : cima, corda
STRIKER: riparatore
WAS HEADING: dal verbo to head: dirigersi
REPAIR SHIP: nave officina
GOT OFF: dal verbo to get off : smontare ( di turno)
BUNK: cuccetta
YAKKING: chiacchierando
PORTHOLE: portellone
LADDER: scaletta
DRIPPING DOWN: che gocciolava
TOOK DOWN:dal verbo to take down: annotare
QUARTERDECK: ( mar.) cassero di poppa
CAPSIZE: capovolgersi, rovesciarsi
SHOOK: dal verbo to shake: avere uno scossone
INJURED: ferito
The attack on Pearl Harbour
A portrait of a kamikaze
Memory book: we were there
A trip to Pearl Harbour
Click on the images to read their stories
Fleet Hamby
"I got out there, and I couldn't believe it. It was all just fire and black smoke everywhere." |
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Fleet Hamby was aged 21 on Dec. 7, 1941. He was a first class seaman. |
Jorgen Tweiten
"I hadn't really thought about what was going on, and then I saw
some blood dripping
down the ladder and that kind of scared me." |
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Jorgen Tweiten was aged 18 on Dec 7, 1941. He was a seamen second class, radio striker. |
It was early on a beautiful Sunday morning,
perfect time for a little rowing
exercise. I and eight shipmates climbed aboard a Navy
whale
boat, the kind battleship crews used for recreational
rowing competitions. It was tied up next to our battleship, USS Maryland.
We were just settling in when the Japanese planes were
spotted.
The first planes we saw came right over the ship, and they looked like
dive
bombers.
Then we saw a black bomb drop,
headed for seaplane
hangars. Still, we thought it might be a water bomb, the
kind often used in training exercises. Then we saw the explosion and
the fire, and we thought, 'Oh hell!”
At the same time a Japanese torpedo plane flew over the channel, attacking
Battleship Row, and then the strafing
started.
We leapt out of the whale boat and raced up to the Maryland . I headed for my battle station.
There were splinters
flying and bullets hitting the armor.
I ran into turret two, waking some sailors who had been trying to sleep late.
I was falling over some of them, hollering,
getting them up.
A sailor writing a letter up, immediately, threw down his pencil, grabbed some ammo and began firing.
He got a plane.
It was chaos.
We couldn't do anything. We just heard wild
reports.
I and another sailor were sent out to remove canvas from the guns.
I got out there, and I couldn't believe it. It was all just fire and black smoke everywhere.
Ultimately the crew managed to fire all its anti-aircraft batteries.
The battleship USS Oklahoma, moored next to the Maryland, had been badly
hit and turned
over; sailors had to cut ropes
tying the two ships together so the Maryland wouldn't be turned over,
as well. During the attack, I wasn't as scared as I was later. That
night, we were in such a state of confusion and at about 10 p.m. we
heard some planes coming in. I thought, 'Man, this is it.' But they
turned out to be our planes. They killed a lot of people.
Fleet
Hamby
I had just got
off midnight watch the morning of Dec. 7. I finished
breakfast and headed for my bunk
for a little sleep.
It was just about 8 o'clock and guys were standing around yakking
and we heard this noise, like bombing. We looked out the porthole
and saw four planes coming right at us, strafing us. We just stood there
and watched. Nobody realized what was really happening. And then general
quarters sounded.
The Rigel was in the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard was without ammunition.
My battle station was in radio room two. I climbed up a ladder
towards the room. "I hadn't really thought about what was going on,
and then I saw some blood dripping down the ladder, and that scared
me.
I arrived at the radio room, where I had worked the night before. There
radiomen took
down messages received in Morse Code and typed them up.
The second I arrived, I was handed a bunch of typed messages and told to take them to the commanding officer.
That became my job that morning. I ran from the radio room the ship to the quarterdeck, delivered the messages to the captain, who signed them, then ran back to the radio.
Most of the time I was out in the open.
It was just a constant go, I don't know how many trips I made. And from where I was, I could see most of the things happening.
I saw the battleships being bombed and torpedoed. I saw USS Oklahoma
capsize.
He saw USS Arizona ruptured by a massive explosion.
The Arizona just shook and broke in two.There was so much black smoke it almost turned daylight into night. It was just chaos over there.
At one point I saw a bomb headed for my ship.
Two bombs struck near the ship, one of them striking
just underneath the Rigel.
It exploded underneath and just lifted the whole ship up out of the water
Though the Rigel was damaged no one was killed or injured.
Jorgen Tweiten
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